Cartridge world Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Slavery Reparations Are Wrong essays

Subjection Reparations Are Wrong expositions Women and respectable men: I don't accept that anybody in this chamber would move to differ with that subjection was a monstrosity, submitted from the profundities of the darkest pieces of the human sole. Remorselessness is the availability to offer torment to other people or absence of worry for their misery. Relating to precisely what the white man did to the dark slaves. Servitude was not an establishment of neither practical nor a paternalistic framework. It was a merciless, coldhearted maltreatment of humanity. Africans were seized from their local land, and sold into lives of bondage in an outside land. Surely, it was a catastrophe on such a scale, that can't be estimated nor evaluated. What's more, it is this very idea of catastrophe, which addresses the matter of reparations for bondage. To be very dull, reparations, regardless of whether they might be merited, are not practical under any framework or financial digression. Not exclusively would such an endeavor not cure the c ircumstance, yet it would sink Africa and her kin more profound into the pattern of destitution and persecution that they have so battled to liberate themselves from. While the contentions against reparations may appear to be shallow or self-serving to backers of such a framework, upon assessment, the coordinations of what to give, and whom to disseminate it to, block any potential advantages of such an arrangement of repayment and compensate. The purpose of the accompanying evaluate isn't to state that Africans were not abused, nor that they are not deserving of reparations, yet that maybe reparations are not a satisfactory answer for this circumstance, and positively will just serve to decline. Beside any philosophical or thought based contentions against reparations, there exist various calculated boundaries to compensating blacks for their torment. Quick inquiries emerge in the domain of conveyance - it is instinctive that such reparations would be hard to appropriate, considerably less to choose how a lot, or where to put the assets or help. The inquiry... <!

Informative Essay Topics on Social Issues

Informative Essay Topics on Social IssuesIn today's world where everyone is a student, there is a growing need for individuals to contribute some constructive writing skills and many people are looking for informative essay topics that touch on social issues. Aspiring students will usually have no problem finding a topic that they enjoy, but those who cannot find something to write about may find themselves stuck with no outlet for their feelings of anger and frustrations. This can only make the individual more frustrated.Those who cannot relate to a particular situation due to their own social status may find they are very vulnerable to writing articles that are subjective. A young man or woman who has graduated from college and moved onto their career may find they are happy to be able to provide for their family without the assistance of their parents. Their social status is intact, however, and a decision like this can often lead to them dealing with feelings of anger and frustra tion.Adolescents who have gained access to educational opportunities such as college will usually face the same emotions that many individuals experience in relation to social issues. Being able to determine a way to pay for their education, to get ahead in school, and to reach the life goals they hope to achieve is often overwhelming. The sense of being vulnerable to depression and alienation from peers is similar to that experienced by many students and adults.Having acquired the educational opportunities they desire, these young adults can take pride in the fact that they are able to provide for their families. Unfortunately, that assurance can easily become clouded by their mental state of mind. The inability to focus on a job they enjoy and to focus on the demands of parenting may contribute to them experiencing depression and frustration.Each article needs to include a primary theme or core information in order to avoid falling into the trap of duplicating a previous topic. Fo r example, one idea to consider is the tension between the acceptance of homosexual relationships and the acceptance of homosexual behavior in other situations. It can be helpful to include a discussion of this tension within the body of the article itself.Providing a primary theme and following up with secondary details can help students develop a well-researched and written piece. While it is tempting to break up a thesis statement into several paragraphs, the most effective way to proceed is to come back to a central idea in each paragraph. This is done in an attempt to develop the habit of remembering the general idea while keeping in mind specific details at a later time.While trying to incorporate the idea of this tension between accepting homosexual relationships, consider including specifics on how society views homosexuality. For example, the discrimination and humiliation that homosexuals often face. There are often different opinions on how gay couples should be treated a nd the effects that this treatment can have on the relationship between a gay couple.These articles need to be related to the essay topic, but in order to use these ideas effectively they need to use an argumentative approach. When writing, be sure to not only look at the subject matter of the essay, but to also understand what the goals are for each writer. Students need to be able to demonstrate to their instructors that they know the research they are doing is accurate and can demonstrate this knowledge through their written work.

A Study Of Ethics And Morality Essay - 1474 Words

The study of ethics and morality is an extremely broad and general theme. It covers countless different areas of human life and our relationships with the decisions we make and their effects on all aspects of our own and others’ lives. According to the text of Thiroux and Krasemann, the topic of sexual morality is truly â€Å"the heart of morality† (260). The morality of human sexuality and marriage deeply covers the complex characteristics of human relationships and friendships, sexuality, love, intimacy, and a multitude of other moral engagements between humans. The main objective of this paper is to examine and clarify why, as humans, we should be concerned with the sexual morality of ourselves and others. While other major themes covered prior may not relate to all humans directly (such as abortion or the debate of taking a life), moral issues in sexuality are experienced by every member of humanity. In certain societies, the sexual behavior of a person is intensely dependent on the policies and rules of their religion. Even though religion serves as the mighty tradition holder of many cultures, it does not provide a fair explanation for how people should behave in terms of sexuality because of its ambiguity and lack of clarity. Sexual morality should be a concern to all human beings because we are all influenced by the purposes and public and private aspects of human sexuality, and we also all face conflicts in regards to various moral issues of sexuality. In addition, theShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Religion and Ethics Essay972 Words   |  4 PagesTo answer this question, we must first understand what both ethics and morality are. As ethics is defined as the philosophical study of morality, those who study religion get their moral precepts from what they believe God says should be done. This perspective is not at all unexpected, because all religions apply a perspective on morality. Morality is defined as beliefs concerning ri ght and wrong, good and bad- beliefs that can include judgements, values, rules, principles, and theories. Morals areRead MoreThe Distinction Of Ethics And Morality1307 Words   |  6 PagesThe Distinction Of Ethics And Morality: The use of the words ethics and morality are often confused with each other especially these are commonly used in Philosophy and other related fields. This paper will discuss the distinction between these two concepts. According to Gammel (2007), the difference between the terms morality and ethics has a very thin line particularly in the daily language. Adding to this confusion is that other philosophical resources and materials use the terms interchangeablyRead MoreThe Ethics Of Foucault And Today1166 Words   |  5 PagesKarlton Ruf Professor General Philosophy 28 June 2015 The Ethics of Foucault and Today Ethics has been studied from different spectrums throughout time whether political or moral based, a collective or individual effort, philosophers have studied theses values based on what is right and wrong. One thinker who is not commonly seen as a philosopher but referred to in countless works is Michel Foucault. Michel Foucault was a French historian and Philosopher and is known more for his works of â€Å"historiesRead MoreThe Ethics Of Confucian Business Ethics1172 Words   |  5 PagesEDMP: An Analysis in Support of Confucian Business Ethics in Harmony of the Business Environment (160)Issue: The one question brought forth by Lagan (2006) is the conflict between harmony in the business environment and the competition of capitalistic markets in the ethical debate on the efficacy of Confucian business ethics. Lagan’s (2006) case study effectively defines the overarching harmony of universal mandates defined by Confucius, which argued against the pro-capitalist interpretationsRead MoreThe Ethical Concepts Of Kantian Ethics Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesMorality in Reasons, not Consequences Introduction The philosophy of Kant has become a turning point in the development of the Western thinking and worldview. His innovative and progressive ideas have strongly contributed to the formation of a new paradigm of the universe and role of humans in it. A great role in Kant’s studies belongs to the analysis of ethics, morality and law as the main regulators of the human behavior in the society Kant is known as the founder of the deontological ethics (Kantianism)Read MoreJust Business : Christian Ethics For The Marketplace1064 Words   |  5 PagesJust Business: Christian Ethics for the Marketplace. By Alexander Hill. IVP Academic; Revised edition (January 10, 2008), 276pp., $11.29 Paper. Chanel Mahone Alexander Hill’s Christian Ethics for the Marketplace in my view point focuses on ethics as it relates to business which also includes the Christian element. Hill outlines the scripturally grounded ethical structure of holiness, justice, and love for business practices. Hill also connects his Christian ethic to the dominant methods ofRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics And Systematic Ethics985 Words   |  4 Pagesthe abstract is to demonstrate the differences in financial reporting between the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and U.S. Standards (p.477). More in depth the research focuses on the code of ethics and moral duties of company top management. Introduction. The authors study the financial scandals and the recent financial crisis to demonstrate the gap between market processes and accounting standards. The IFRS and U.S. GAAP differ in contrary nature of accounting standards. GAAP isRead MoreDiscussion of The Issues Raised in Meta-Ethics Essay1454 Words   |  6 PagesDiscussion of The Issues Raised in Meta-Ethics Ethics is the study of how people behave, and how they should behave. It is based on ideas of what is morally good. But, in order to understand ethics, a definition of good needs to be determined. Here, one sees that such ideas will vary from person to person and from culture to culture. Likewise, such ideas explain why there is such a variety of moral systems in use today and a marked difference in the level of commitmentRead MoreCan Ethics Be Taught?1626 Words   |  7 PagesWhat are ethics? Ethics are the set beliefs and values of an individual which they apply to circumstances relating to morality. To act in an ‘ethical’ manner, an individual must display integrity by doing what they believe to be right. When working within any professional body, an individual will be subjected to circumstances in which personal ethics will come into play. The Accounting profession is no different as ethical questions arise as part of any working day and can effect how an individualRead MoreFinancial Reporting Between The International Financial Index Standards ( Ifrs ) And U.s. Standards890 Words   |  4 PagesMany studies demonstrate the differences in financial reporting between the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and U.S. Standards. Nagle, Wasieleski, and Rau (2012) in their research focused on the code of ethics and moral duties of the company top management. The researchers studied the financial scandals and the recent financial crisis to demonstrate the gap between the market processes and accounting standards. The IFRS and U.S. GAAP differ in a contrary nature of accounting standards

A Report on Hr Policies of Starbucks - 7223 Words

A Report on HR Policies Of Starbucks Contents Introduction 2 Mission Statement 2 Human Resource Management 2 Workforce Planning 2 Hiring Process 2 Interviews 2 Job Descriptions 2 Compensation System 2 Benefits 2 Employee Motivation 2 Training 2 Workplace Health, Safety amp; Security 2 Promotional Opportunities 2 Employee Evaluation/Appraisal 2 Social Activities for Employees 2 Grievance Mechanism 2 Recommendations 2 References 2 Questions 2 Appendices 2 Introduction Starbucks is an international coffee chain with stores and franchises all around the world. Considered as the largest coffeehouse in the world, It was originally based in Seattle, Washington and founded†¦show more content†¦Therefore, it needs to offer something unique to customers as compared to other firms which offer the same goods or services, and this could be done by focusing on its primary component i.e. the employees. Six major activities related to ‘people’ have been identified that could add value to all areas of the business:- 1. Effectively managing and utilizing people. 2. Trying performance appraisal and compensation to competencies. 3. Developing competencies that enhance individual and organizational performance. 4. Increasing the innovation, creativity and flexibility necessary to enhance competitiveness. 5. Applying new approaches to work process design, succession planning, career development and inter-organizational mobility. 6. Managing the implementation and integration of technology through improved staffing, training and communication with employees. (Source: Investopedia.com). â€Å"We’re not in the coffee business, serving people, we’re in the people business, serving coffee.† –Howard Schultz, CEO of Starbucks Forbes has ranked Starbucks at #80 in its annual list of ‘100 best companies to work for’ in 2012, rising from a rank of 98 in 2011. Howard Schultz, the CEO of Starbucks, had a vision in his mind when he became the CEO. He wanted to â€Å"build a company with soul.† In order to achieve that, he concentratedShow MoreRelatedStarbucks Corporate Strategy Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesStarbucks Corporate Strategy Corporate Strategy fundamentally is concerned with the selection of businesses in which the company should compete and with the development and coordination of that portfolio of business.[1] In the case of Starbucks the corporate strategy they have implemented is unique to their industry which has allowed them to differentiate from their competitors and is summarized best by Howard Schultz CEO of Starbucks, â€Å"We’re in the people business serving coffee,[2]† high qualityRead MoreStarbucks Hrm2736 Words   |  11 Pagesstrategic human resource that has been used in a global coffee company named Starbucks but also give my critical analysis of it. Starbucks was a small-scale coffee bean roasting shop founded by Howard Schultz in Washington State during the 1970s. In 1971, Starbucks opens the first store in Seattle’s Pike Place Market. Today it has 17,651 coffee shops all around the world. Schultz (1994) stated that the success of Starbucks was transforming the l ocal coffee factory into a profitable retailer with anRead MoreStarbucks Global Quest1581 Words   |  7 PagesStarbucks Financial analysis 2005 Douglas Lilly Strategic Management and Business Policy Professor Turk April 11, 2012 Over the past twenty five years, Starbucks has been leading the coffee revolution and turned a dying industry upside down by mainstreaming their stores and creating a public fascination. From the beginning of Starbucks stores through 2006, they have opened stores all over the U.S. and will be taking it overseas. Starbucks is leading the coffee revolution and has expandedRead MoreStarbucks Case Analysis1433 Words   |  6 PagesStarbucks Case Analysis August 24, 2008 Analysis of Current Situation Environment 1. Economic Conditions: In a time of inflation when the purchase of nonessential items is down, Starbucks is feeling the effects. a. 600 Starbucks locations will close by mid-year 2009 b. This represents 8.7% of the stores nationwide..affecting 44 states..88 locations in California alone. c. 12,000 employees will lose their jobs†¦Starbucks will offer relocation packages to many employees, severances toRead Morehuman resource management- Starbucks case study4015 Words   |  17 Pages Objectives 3. Significance 4. Impact of HRM 5. HRM Shareholders 6. HRM Roles Responsibilities 7. Shift of Focus on HRM functions 8. Starbucks- Company Profile 9. Leadership Style at Starbucks 10. Factors affecting Starbucks HR Practices 11. HRM Models 11.1. Matching Model 11.2. Harvard Model 12. High Commitment HRM 13. Starbucks HCHRM 13.1. Job Security 13.2. Selective Hiring 13.3. Training Dvpt 13.4. Employee Involvement Info Sharing Read MoreStarbucks, An American Coffee Company1439 Words   |  6 PagesStarbucks, an American coffee company which was established in the year 1971. At that time it has only one store in Seattle’s Historic Pike Place Market, Washington. It covered a long journey from that single store to hundreds and thousands of stores in different countries. It has 9 stores in Seattle till 1987. The professional management and strategies used by Howard Schultz made the company globally successful. The result of his efforts lead to the expansion of stores from 400 in US to 4700 inRead MoreAnalyzing an Organization1904 Words   |  8 PagesThe Organization Introduction Organizations can comprise of a sole proprietorship, partnership or a corporation. For this assignment, the reference is to the complex network of a corporation, Starbucks Coffee Company. It might not be realized but their system is dependent heavily on a system of computers and telecommunications, with the human-resource managers delegated with powers to formulate strategies for recruiting people who can take fast and accurate decisions leading to employee commitmentRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of Starbucks Organization Structure1203 Words   |  5 Pages Organizational structure Starbucks organization structure is unique just like it coffee, it is customized to the company’s needs and abilities. However, the fundamentals of the structure come of a mix of other basic organization structures. One of the key reasons the company is full of success is because it is able to capitalize on the matrix form, the strategy works by involving all necessarily factors and the collaborate to form a functioning unit. The matrix form is a type of merging mixRead MoreAssignment On Human Resource Management Essay2246 Words   |  9 Pages : Mr. IQBAL STUDENT ID : A8830 INTRODUCTION This report shows detailed and formulated pattern regarding one of the New Zealand’s top rated organization Starbucks. It is one of the public listed companies in New Zealand. Mainly this report intended to give detailed view of managerial practices in the organization. Starbucks Our story began in 1971. Back then we were a roaster and retailer of whole bean and ground coffee, tea and spicesRead MoreUop Mgt/598 Essay2142 Words   |  9 PagesCompany Mission, Values, and Objectives Starbucks mission is a visionary statement that outlines the company’s objectives as follows: â€Å"to inspire and nurture the human spirit – one person, one cup and one neighborhood at a time† (Starbucks, 2013). The company’s values include quality, passion, fully engaging customers, humanity and enjoyment of life, setting the standard for being good neighbors, and accountability (Starbucks, 2013). Starbucks currently sets the standard in one market sector:

Sentinel Event Child Abduction free essay sample

Communication is the be all and end all in a successful corporation. Nightingale Community Hospital was unfortunately lacking in this department when Tina, a child who was about to be discharged, was thought to have been abducted from the vicinity. The personnel in charge of Tina’s wellbeing at that time all gave their opinion of what happened and what preventative measures could have been taken.Tim Blakely, security officer, is in charge of securing the premises of the building and ensuring that all patients are protected from outside harm. At 9:00 AM, Tim received a page regarding a potential abduction of a small girl. He immediately made his way to the ambulatory discharge center to speak to the nurse that was supposed to be watching the girl. The nurse had known that Tina was missing for at least 25 minutes, and Tim was frustrated that he had not been alerted as soon as possible. He made a mental note to prepare a hospital wide memo clarifying that there is to be no delay whatsoever if a child is reported missing from the facility. Confusion blooms from inconsistency of rules; if the policies regarding child abduction are not uniform, there is no smooth way of responding appropriately and immediately. Tim believes that child abduction drills would benefit the hospital employees. Strict rules should be enforced in order to guarantee patient safety, such as delegating wrist bands to every person admitted to the hospital and checking every wrist band at the time of discharge.Security guards are hired to protect, and it would be easier to do so with the compliance of all other hospital personnel. The registrar, Katie Jessup, entered Tina’s information into the registration database when she and her mother checked in. It is not part of the process to ask the patient and guardian for additional identification or ask for elucidation concerning custody of the child. Katie did not have a lot to say except for that she believes it to be the nurse’s responsibility to make sure that the patient goes home wit h the correct parent or guardian. The duties of the registrar are to acquire all necessary medical and personal information and create a chart that will follow the patient to every area of the hospital he or she will end up at. This chart ensures that the patient receives the right types of medication, highlights any adverse effects to drugs, and lists all potential warnings and previous ailments so that all doctors that come in contact with the patient are on the same page. 3 3 The Chief Nursing Officer is the individual who resumes all responsibility for the actions of all nurses in the hospital.Anna Liu-Dilarno, Chief Nursing Officer at NCH, was not physically present for the sentinel event, and although she was not involved, carries the burden of the event because of her high position. She admits to there being some problems in communication between nurses, mostly concerning information that is overlooked and consequently is not entered into the patient’s file. Anna wants to do all she can to ensure the be st nursing care, and to do that she must make sure that the flow of information is done properly and without a hitch.The OR nurse, Rosemary Fry, believes that each department is looking after their own interests in this case and nobody wants to take the blame. She says that there needs to be better communication between departments, which is the obvious conclusion, and states that this is a recurring problem that affects the hospital in other ways. Rosemary is responsible in seeing that pediatric patients are taken care of in the operating room during surgery and then transfers the patient to post-operative care, which is exactly what she did. Carlos Munoz, a surgeon at NCH, sounded very upset and enraged in his nterview. He is dumbfounded that this sort of situation could happen to one of his patients and blatantly blames the nurses. He questions their intelligence, asking how they did not know that the girl’s parents are divorced and only the mother has custody. The father is not allowed to take his daughter due to legal rights, and big legal issues are involved with inattentive behavior. Dr. Munoz is the number one ENT for outpatient surgeries at Nightingale and is afraid that with his neck on the line for this casualty, he will lose credibility.Surgeons are responsible for the medical operation itself, as well as making sure the patient gets from pre-operative care to surgery to post-operative care safely. In these regards, Dr. Munoz did his job, but is still unhappy with the negligence of the nursing staff. His office notes state who the custodial parent is, but the staff did not ask for his notes. One way of avoiding this mess and covering his tracks would be to make certain that all notes taken by all medical personnel are transferred onto the patient’s record so there is no confusion. 4 4Kim Johnson, the discharge nurse who oversaw that Tina went home with her father when she was not supposed to, seems to be deeply apologetic. When the recovery nurse brought Tina to her, the little girl was very anxious to go home and her mother was nowhere to be found in the waiting area. Kim was unsure of what to do and said that Tina was â€Å"so cute† and â€Å"doing so well† and was all in all ready to see her mom. Tim, the security officer, called and said that Tina’s father was at the main reception, and when Tina saw her father she became physically relieved.After 30 minutes of waiting for her mother, her father offered to take Tina home and Kim obliged. Discharge instructions were given and it did not even cross Kim’s mind that the father might not have custody given the positive interactions between him and his daughter. When Tina’s mother arrived, she was extremely upset at the situation. There needs to be a better job done of screening everybody that enters the hospital so that misunderstandings like this can be avoided. 5 5Tina was handed off to Jon Peters, a recovery nurse, for post-anesthesia care. After Tina’s surgery was finished, Rosemary brought her to Jon for post-operative care and gave him a report about how the surgery went. Jon went to the waiting room and called out for Tina’s mother and got no reply. Recovery nurses are in charge of restoring the patient’s health and spirits after being operated on, and he was doing just that until it was time to bring Tina to Kim for discharge.Jon mentioned that he does not have any ideas on how the system can be improved. He has a friend who works for Benjamin Memorial Hospital and they have a very intense and formal handoff procedure that Jon says seems like a hassle more than anything, because they are so busy on the computer that they are unable to spend any quality time with the patient. Realistically, NCH should take notes from BMH and implement an official handoff system so that situations like child abductions do not occur . A few extra minutes being cautious could save the hospital a lot of trouble. Greta Doppke, the pre-op nurse, did everything her job description asks of her in preparing Tina for surgery. She was very defensive and claimed that the nursing assessment form did not ask the nurses to confirm who has custody. Greta also asserted that the nurses never get any information from Dr. Munoz’s office, so they had completely different information than him. After preparing Tina for surgery, Greta took her to the OR and handed her off to Rosemary.She thinks that wristbands should be worn not only on children patients, but on their parents as well, for identification purposes. The nurses are so busy each day that she does not see how changing the procedure in any dramatic way would be beneficial. Successful interpersonal interaction between hospital patients and medical personnel is vital on many accounts; the patient is more content with the treatment he or she is receiving, observance of treatment is carried out more effectively, and the overall health of the patient is better.When a patient comprehends what his or her illness truly is, compliance is more often reached regarding treatment plans and healthcare regimens (Care for Human Services, 1999). With a higher level of organization, interactions can be vastly enhanced and fewer mistakes will be made. Fewer errors made by medical personnel results in satisfied patients and supervisors, which in turn elevates the mood in the hospital through and through. When a patient’s information is laid out imply and everything is clear, it removes a significant amount of potential oversights from occurring . 6 6 NCH employees need to take a look at the mistakes that are happening, think about the consequences of these missteps, and create a solution that will not jeopardize the health of the patient. The obvious problem is lack of communication, which was pointed out by nearly every employee involved in the sentinel event. The most effective way of making sure this does not happen is to create a risk management plan that begins the minute the patient walks in the door.NCH should create a protocol where the registrar takes down all information, including anything regarding custody of the child and who is allowed to pick up the underage patient. A code can then be administered to each family and wristbands can be printed with that code, and if the person picking up the child at discharge does not have the same bracelet, then he or she is to remain in custody of the discharge nurse until the legal guardian of the child (or any adults that were predetermined by the dominant guardian to facilitate the pickup) arrives.Step two in the risk management plan would be to accumulate any notes taken about the patient and make them visible to all medical personnel working with him or her. Any notes taken by the registrar, nurses, doctors, or any other staff member must be entered into the patient’s file so there is no information left out. Each time a patient is handed off to another healthcare professional, there should be a formal procedure so that whoever is taking care of the patient assumes full responsibility and is liable for anything that may happen to him or her in the time that they are providing care. With technology being so advanced, this system could easily be computer based. Essentially, a liability form needs to be signed so that the caretaker is held accountable while in charge of facilitating medical needs. 7 7 If this protocol is followed from start to finish, there should not be any confusion in who is picking up the underage patient from the discharge center. This is a very simple system, and although it might take some time to develop, it should be very easy to execute.Patient safety is the crux of every hospital’s mission, and taking extra precautionary steps could put a stop to any child abduction or other casualties that could occur due to negligence. The main resource that would be necessary in order to establish this protocol would be a database that the healthcare professionals would have to sign off on in order to move onto the next step with the patient. Whenever a patient needs to be transferred from one area of care to another, this database needs to be accessed before any subsequent care can take place. It is important for this list to be computerized so that a higher authority can grant approval; if done on paper, signatures can be forged and care is compromised. There needs to be two signatures for every pass-off, one from the previous nurse and one from the person who is going to assume the role of the patient’s primary healthcare from that moment forward. If two signatures are not captured, consequences will be implemented.The initial pass-off signature belongs to the patient’s parent or guardian (assuming the patient is underage), as well as the ultimate signature to ensure that the he or she is safely in the care of his or her appropriate guardian. This procedure will guarantee that the child will be supervised at all times and there will be no room for discrepancy. 8 8 The tagging system described earlier would help medical personnel identify which adult belongs to which child. If the parent and child have matching bracelets with the same code on them, it puts t he discharge nurse at ease when releasing the patient from the hospital. Still, the database would require both the guardian’s and the caretaker’s signature at the time of release, but a visual symbol is effective and reassuring. If Nightingale Community Hospital becomes more orderly and strict in their patient care procedure, instances like this sentinel event will be few and far between. It is imperative that the hospital keeps track of its patients, particularly children. Nurses, doctors, and all medical personnel alike should be responsible for knowing the patient’s medical history, as well as concerns of the patient’s wellbeing.It is unacceptable to discharge a child from post-operative care with a person who is not his or her guardian. With the help of a meticulous handoff procedure, NCH should never come across this problem again, and all patients (as well as parents) can rest assured that they are receiving the best medical care available. 9 9 Sources Care for Human Services. (1999). Improving Interpersonal Communication Between Healthcare Providers and Clients. Retrieved from http://www. hciproject. org/sites/default/files/Reference%20Manual_1. pdf

The phone rings and I answer, Thank you for calling Business Systems this is Mandy how can I help you Essay Example For Students

The phone rings and I answer, Thank you for calling Business Systems this is Mandy how can I help you? Essay The phone rings and I answer, Thank you for calling Business Systems this is Mandy how can I help you? The voice on the other end asks for Amanda and I reply, This is she. The voice says she is calling to remind me of my 4:00 PM dental appointment. I sigh and tell her I will be there. I enter the building and walk over to the elevator; I push the up button and patiently wait. The elevator door promptly opens and I get in. I push the button with a two on it and the doors close, up I go. Once on the second floor I exit the elevator and immediately I can smell the mixture of wintergreen flavored tooth paste and bleach out in the hall even before I go into Dr. Adelsons office. We will write a custom essay on The phone rings and I answer, Thank you for calling Business Systems this is Mandy how can I help you? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now As soon as I open the outer door, the blast of cool air from the air conditioner hits me in the face making me shiver all over. I walk in and add my name to the list on the sign in sheet. Harriet, the gray hared women behind the white frosted glass slide window, sees me and lets me know the doctor will be ready in a minute. While I wait for the dental assistant in her crisp white uniform to call out my name, I look at the fish in the large blue tank in the corner of the room. The sleek fish dart about playing hide and seek with the plastic mermaid at the bottom of the tank while tiny silver bubbles slip to the top of the tanks surface and break silently while I wait my turn. Then I turn and look to see a photo album sitting on a coffee table. I pick it up only to see pictures of decaying teeth and gums. I quickly close the book and shudder at the thought as I roll my tongue over my teeth and thank God they are all there. The nurse calls my name and I enter the inner office and sit in the brown leather chair looking at all the shiny stainless steel equipment. As I sit down the bright overhead light momentarily blinds me; I feel like a deer about to meet his deathà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦then I realize, its my turn.

8 Summer Activities You Will Miss Out if You Dont Buy Argumentative Essay to Apply to University

8 Summer Activities You Will Miss Out if You Dont Buy Argumentative Essay to Apply to University 8 Summer Activities You Will Miss Out if You Dont Buy Argumentative Essay to Apply to University Writing an argumentative essay for your university application is going to involve time-consuming and tedious research, which may take you all summer to complete. If you need to turn in a paper for your application and you decide not to buy an argumentative essay, go ahead and cross the following summer fun off your to-do list. 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Cycling Tour Summer is a great time to ride and taking your bike out for a cruise, enjoying the scenery and getting some exercise is something you deserve after working hard all year to keep your grades up. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Warm Evening Walks Taking a stroll on a warm summer evening is a rare pleasure. The smell of flowers closing for the evening, cool fresh evening air brushing past you as you walk, and relief from the heat of the day are what make a walk on a warm summer night so enjoyable. We are sure you would rather be doing this then writing an argumentative essay. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Surfing Great all year, but especially in summer when all your classmates are at the beach. But go ahead and put that out of your mind you have a paper to write, remember? 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Sun Bathing Yes, sun bathing. It requires the sun, and is best done in summer. You know the golden tan, enjoying time with friends at the poolside or beachside. Well, write a raincheck for this summer activity because you will be inside this summer cozying up with your argumentative essay. 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Spending Time Outdoors with Pets Fifi and Fido have already suffered quite a bit of neglect because you were so busy all school year, but they will have to wait a little longer for some love from you, maybe you will have some time after you graduate university? 6.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Beach Party You know these only happen in the summer, right? And now that you have graduated from High School, how many opportunities will you have to party with your friends from High School before you all part ways to attend university? 7.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Romantic Dates Want a summer fling or some summer snuggles with your sweetie before you both head off to college? Forget about it. Your time is reserved this summer for writing an argumentative essay. 8.  Ã‚  Ã‚   The County Fair Summer is the season for just about every county fair. There are the rides, the cotton candy, games and food booths. The county fair is an icon of the summer, and you attend every year. But this year you may not find the time because of a lengthy and involved paper you need to write. Why not enjoy your summer break? That is what a vacation is for, right. Securing help with writing your argumentative essay can save you time, stress and could save your summer vacation.

#FreelancerFriday #2 - Roberta Hall, Cover Designer

#FreelancerFriday #2 - Roberta Hall, Cover Designer #FreelancerFriday #2 - Roberta Hall, Cover Designer â€Å"Each book has its own specific story, its own specific mission and language that it uses. What’s on the cover is there to draw people in but it’s also there to back up the brand itself.†Roberta Hall is our first #FreelancerFriday designer interview. Roberta is a pretty jaw-dropping designer. Here she talks through the way she researches in preparation for a project, revealing a serious, studied respect for her art as helping express the message of the book it represents. Her commitment is impressive, and she’ll likely raise your expectations for your designer significantly.Enjoy.–REEDSY Have you always freelanced?ROBERTA HALL In college, I was very ambitious; I did about four different internships, then started working for several magazines.REEDSY Do you prefer working with freelance clients?ROBERTA HALL I think so. Freelance is good because you get to work with the people you want to work with, who really have the concept you’d like to help them develop.REEDSY Do you have any preferences when you’re choosing clients?ROBERTA HALL It’s more about about the project they want to do. My design is more creative than corporate, so I wouldn’t necessarily work with corporate brands, but I would still work with a film company to develop their branding or posters. It depends on the style of the company.REEDSY As a freelancer, how do you create art that has that kind of closeness to someone else’s project?ROBERTA HALL It’s a really interesting process. You have to do a lot of research to do it well. I like to work directly with the author because I want to get their concept out there of what they think the book expresses. With a movie poster you have a lot of things going on. You have to get photos from the film, you have to really know plot lines, and know secret little things that people won’t necessarily know about until they go see the movie; they won’t notice them until later.REEDSY Like where a poster is one thing before people see the movie and another thing for people who’ve already seen it.ROBERTA HALL Yeah; it tries to make clear the mystery that you have going into the film, but it doesn’t give away details.Working with a book means you don’t necessarily have photos, so you have to do even more research. Some people like to go out and take photos of things that reflect the characters in the book, other people look at different photography sites to see if they can find elements that will best convey the story of the book itself. Sometimes authors like to choose some of the photography as well. So, it’s an interesting process in itself. For example, for one of the book covers I’ve worked on, what I was sent was the cover art and I pretty much just worked typography around the cover art to best display the message that they were going for. Other books have an abstract meaning behind them, so in that case you might want to go with an illustrational style.REEDSY When you’re trying to get this sense of the book to work with, do you just use the manuscript?ROBERTA HALL I usually talk to the author. Even though I would love to read the book, I might not get the same message out of it that the author wants the cover to convey. The whole thing about a book cover is you want it to match not only what the author wants, but also to convey the message that the author’s trying to get out there. I might not necessarily see the book the same way the author does - which is good because if everyone saw the book the same way, there wouldn’t be as much to discuss.REEDSY You called your work more creative than corporate - how do you feel about the whole question of whether book covers are art or there to do a commercial job?ROBERTA HALL It’s more of a split. Some people view book covers as art and others view it just as ‘commercial art.’ What’s so interesting about that is that the artist will know that it’s art, will be able to explain the reasoning behind it, but then you could ask a regular person and they could say it’s just a book cover, it’s commercial, but either way, it *is* art. The packaging on a lot of the things that we buy is art - but people might not see it that way because they don’t necessarily see the detail that goes into it.What’s interesting is that designers will sometimes spend hours looking through typefaces for something that conveys a strong message, and can also be elegant at the same time. Even though it’s commercial art, I really believe that a solid book cover is the same thing as a solid poster. It’s more interesting. It make someone wants to pick the book up more. It drives you to look inside and see this worl d that the art has created for the viewer.REEDSY What can authors give you to help you work on a cover?ROBERTA HALL When someone sends me a pitch I like to do research and ask questions. The more information you can get the better the design will be. So if all you tell me is that you want an elegant book cover, to me 'elegant’ might mean a script font that has some floral design on there - but that might take away from the message of the book; that book might be about the 1920’s, and that floral script might be the complete opposite. It’s really about asking as many questions up front on the design of the book. When you ask these questions, your research will be more narrowed down and you’ll be able to isolate the things that come together.REEDSY When you’re researching in preparation for a design, what does that involve?ROBERTA HALL If someone asked me to do a poster about the Civil war, where I don’t know a lot of information about it, I’ll go back and I’ll research not only images but also text, the way people wrote back then, and even the way people talked, because that can influence different styles in design. And so I’ll spend hours trying to figure out this new style that will be illustrating what the author wants to go for and, honestly, what I want to go for too. The problem is that book covers are a lot like branding; if the book cover is designed incorrectly, in a way that doesn’t match the book, then the book is branded incorrectly.REEDSY How does you understand branding as it relates to book covers?ROBERTA HALL Each book has its own specific story, its own specific mission and language that it uses. What’s on the cover is there to draw people in but it’s also there to back up the brand itself. So by 'brand’ I mean anything, even the typeface of the book.So for example, I wouldn’t design a cover for a book about bullying with a script font; it would change the meaning of the word bullying, change the meaning of the whole book itself based on that script font. If you see a script font you’re going to think that’s kind of girly, or elegant; you’re not going to think of a book that’s about a strong moral message. You need to be consistent with the author’s mission of the book, as well as the book’s plot, because if not you’re going to throw a lot of people off who would have normally picked it up.REEDSY When you’ve worked with authors do they often have a very developed idea of a brand? Or can you help them work that out?ROBERTA HALL Initially, the way people write is also part of the brand, so I just try to give a visual image to that. I try to help them to define things that they’ve already said. The way we say things can often have visual imagery behind it. As a designer, working with images, it’s easier for us to see it than it is for a writer who spends most of their time working with words.REEDSY So once you’ve done progress with your research, what comes next?ROBERTA HALL After I’ve done research I put together mood boards, which could be anything from different fonts and different colours along with the different styles of fonts and the different photos that work together to emphasise the book’s message. Then you decide if it’s going to have a photo or an illustration. You work on that before you bring in the typography. The typography, even though it should be thought of continuously throughout, won’t be brought in until after the image has been developed. So the whole process goes through the different stages of design.A really good book cover, if you look at the image - if it has one, because sometimes the cover is made up just of words - if you look at the image and it emphasises the meaning without having any typography, you’re a step closer to having a finished book cover.REEDSY And so this brings you to this one, final version of a cover?ROBERTA HALL Often it’s more like drafts. What’s always interesting about design is that when designers are working they make mistakes, but it can end up actually working for them. Like, they’ll use the picture in a way they didn’t mean to, but it works better than their original plan. It’s like playing with the images, even when you had your original concept, it might not necessarily come out the way you want to. You keep working with it and you also keep working with different drafts and different ideas as well.Usually you want to come up with around four or five different ideas just for one book cover. One of your drafts or designs might show one aspect of the book, and another design completely different aspect. You’re trying to mould those together. You come up with multiple different ways of visually saying the same thing. They probably have similar colours and imagery, but one might split up the image to make it seem stronger, while the other could be softer. They could both have the same typography and the same feel, but be put together completely differently.After you have the initial image of how you want the book cover to look, you also have to back it up with the typography. For example if your design has a lot of movement in it you might choose one with colours you’ve already used. It’s better to use fewer colours than it is to overstimulate someone when they’re looking at the book cover. So if I’ve used red in the imagery, I’ll try to use red in the typography; if it’s a flowy book cover where there’s a lot of movement, I’m going to want my typography to have a lot of movement as well, to back up the message that’s already been stated with the image itself. The typography and the visual image have to interact a lot together. The way one image works with the typography is different to how another image works with the typography as well, so you’re goin g through all these different typefaces to find one that really works with the message and the brand of the book.REEDSY Are there projects you won’t take on? Any genres, maybe?ROBERTA HALL I like to know a lot about the book. The bottom line is if I don’t find the book interesting, I’m not going to design it in an interesting way. If I’m interested and passionate about the book itself, I’ll do everything possible to have that brand be shown through visually.But I don’t have any preferences about genre. I believe that each book has its own story, and each book brings something new to the story. If I said no to all romance books, I could be turning down a lot of interesting projects. If I say no to a whole bunch of science-fiction books I’d be shoving a lot of projects away when I might actually be interested and the designs would be really good. So as far as different genres of books, I like to keep an open mind. I’d rather not limit myself.What you have to do as a designer, when you’re working with any project, is look at new images and new inspirations. Often I’m on Pinterest and I’ll see new ways t o use different mages and different designs and things that’ll push me. If a designer is kept to themselves for a long time, they’ll start repeating the same steps without realising it. They’ll keep designing similar styles when they should be pushing harder, be researching more, be looking at different designs and and architecture and the outside environment, looking around the world to get more inspiration to really push it a little bit further. Each time it’s a challenge, and you want it to be a challenge. If it’s easy you’re not pushing yourself hard enough. You could have made that book cover, that you thought was easy, better. You can make everything better.

Phenyl Thiocarbanate (PTC) Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based Research Paper

Phenyl Thiocarbanate (PTC) Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based genetic analysis of the PTC genotype using human-specific DNA primers - Research Paper Example Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) also known as phenylthiorea (PTU) is an organosulfur thiorea that has phenyl ring (Karlsson, Et al., 2001). This chemical has a unique characteristic in that it tastes very bitter to some people or has no taste to other people (Woodings, 2012). PTC tasting is a genetically controlled ability to taste PTC and related substances, these have antithyroid activity (F.D. Kitchin, 1959). The PTC tasting ability is governed by a pair of alleles, dominant T for tasting and recessive t for non-tasting. People who have genotypes TT and Tt are tasters while those with genotype tt are non tasters. PTC tasting is determined by the level of dithiotyrosine in the saliva and this may be correlated to the dislike of plants in the Brassica genus among some people (M. Padmavathi, 2013). PTC is not found naturally, however, the ability to taste PTC correlates with the ability to taste other bitter substances that are found naturally. The PTC gene explains 85% of the total influe nce on whether a person is a taster or a non-taster, other factors such as having a dry mouth, explain the remaining 15% (HHMI, 2015). This explains why some people find some food too bitter to taste while other find this food not bitter at all.PTC has a unique characteristic because it tastes bitter to some people and has no taste to others. . PTC tasting is a genetically controlled ability to taste PTC and related substances that have antithyroid activity. Genotype refers to the genetic makeup or composition of an organism.

Effects of Media on Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Effects of Media on Communication - Essay Example For example, Americans can find virtual friends online from other countries who eventually become their real friends. As communication with the virtual friends become more frequent, communication with real friends and family take an opposite direction. This is true not only in social networking sites but with the effects of other media as well such as the television. While one family member spends his time on the computer, another is in front of the television while still another is speaking on the phone. This causes families to be there but not ‘really being there’ for each other. It could also be similar to a family who may all be in front of the television whose communications become problematic as well because each one is concentrating on what is being shown on TV. Members could speak with each other but their communication is not too involved compared to when they have nothing else to do but communicate. This is because their attention is divided. In conclusion, media affects communication in so many ways, positively and negatively. However, people should bear in mind that the things we use to improve our communication do not simply improve or destroy communication on their own but it will take people to do those. Therefore, it is the decision of a person if media will destroy his communication or improve it. After all, everything that is good always have something bad it brings along but it will always depend on the people how they will let these things affect them.

Night :: essays research papers

Elie Wiesel's Night is a true account of what the holocaust did, not only to the Jews, but to humanity as well. People all over the world were devastated by this horrendous act, and there are still people today who have not overcome its effects. An example of the horrible acts of the Nazis that stands out occurs at the end of World War II, when Elie and the rest of the inmates at the Buna camp were being force to transfer to the Gleiwitz camp. The transfer was a long, tiring journey through bitter cold and heavy falling snow. The people were often forced to run during parts of the journey, and if a person was tired or injured he or she are executed. One image of this journey that will forever be in Elie's mind is when Rabbi Eliahou's son left the rabbi for dead so he could survive.The rabbi and his son were running together, but Rabbi Eliahou became tired and had to slow down. As the rabbi slowed down his pace his son continued to run, and pretended not to see that his father was slowing down. This incident forced Elie to think about what he would do in the same situation. Elie decided that no matter how weak his father became he would always be there for him, even if he would die for it.Throughout the novel Elie Wiesel shows the reader how the Nazis broke the spirits of the Jews. This caused Elie to lose his faith in God, as his time in the Nazi camps grew longer. The reader can see this in Elie's father 's confrontation with the gypsy. His father asked a gypsy where the lavatories were, but the gypsy did not even respond to Elie's father. Then the gypsy struck his father in the head, and knocked him down onto the floor. Elie watched the situation and realized that he was going to physically and mentally punished during his time at the camp, and his faith in God could not stop it from happening. Elie did nothing to the gypsy that struck his father although the thought did cross his mind. He decided that if he were to fight back at the gypsy the result would be physical harm to him.The incident that probably had the greatest effect on Elie and the other inmates was the hanging of the pipel.

Health Care Provider

A. S. Course: Health Policy $ Ethics in Public Health April 8, 2013 Health care as a right or privilege Our moral duty is to take care of each human been regardless the cost. There is nothing more valuable that we possess rather than our health as well there is nothing that should be more costly and more protected then life itself.On the question â€Å"whose responsibility is to protect† our personal health, the right answer, about the individual or society responsibility most probably â€Å"lies somewhere between† those choices, furthermore by having healthy basis each of the society from one side and society from the other side as well should â€Å"have something to gain†.Neither of individuals or society should expect that the other should take on whole responsibly, therefore individuals should take at least some responsibility, as well society will serve as a â€Å"safety net†. (Williams, 2012). Over the time, taking care for people who are unable to a llow themselves a health care was based on charity, compassion, benevolence rather than some principle of ethics or justice.Within United States of America and mainly industrialized countries, the â€Å"primary barrier to health care† is related without appropriate â€Å"insurance reimbursement† (National Center for Biotechnology Information, 2001) The constitution of World health Organization at the time will be the first international step to ensure the highest enjoyment health standards settle them up as fundamental and necessary right for every human being as (â€Å"the right of health†), those international human rights as a set of social—norms, laws, institutions based on agreements that secure the right of health enjoyment.Furthermore every world country is a part of at least â€Å"one human rights treaty† that involves health related rights as well this one will include and health necessary conditions (World Health Organization, 2013). Comm on set of goals, and objectives for both private and public sector partnerships actions to help ethnic, and racial minorities will be provided by the national stakeholders Strategy for Achieving Health Equality under whose umbrella will be covered incorporates ideas, suggestions and comments from â€Å"thousands individuals and organizations, country wide.National Partnership for Action will state: â€Å"Health equity is attainment of the highest level of health for all people† (National Partnership for Action, n. d. ) Furthermore, across United States 45 million citizens reaming uninsured, borderline or underinsured. The ones who are living in â€Å"poverty† are experiencing the worst health status, keeping in mind several important factors as educational, employment, income and race that determinate personal ability and adequate health care access (National Center for Biotechnology Information, 2007).Opposite, for instance health plan members in California have many rights, as to have appointment when they need one as well waiting time is limited, to have appointment with a specialist when you needed, to have continuity of care, to receive continuity of care, to receive treatment for certain mental health conditions, second doctors opinion, to know why your insurance plan denies a service or treatment, the right to understand your health problems and treatments, to see writhen diagnosis, to be informed consent when you have a treatment, the right to file a complaint and ask for an independent medical review, right to choose your own doctor, the right to language services, the right to see medical reports and keep your medical information private, the right to have an advanced directive est. (Department of Menaged Health Care, 2012). The Affordable Care Act The affordable care Act brings consumers back in charge of their own health care.Undress this law the â€Å"Patient’s Bill of Rights† was created and gives all the United state s of America’s people the stability and flexibility they need to make informed choices about their own health: * Provides coverage to Americans with pre-existing conditions * Protects your choice of doctors * Ends lifetime limits on coverage * Ends pre-existing condition exclusions for children * Ends arbitrary withdrawals of insurance coverage * Reviews premium increases * Helps you get the most from your premium dollars * Restricts annual dollar limits on coverage * Removes insurance company barriers to emergency services In the frame of health care law after the Patient’s Bill of Rights was adopted, the Affordable Care Act in regards â€Å"has provided additional rights and rotections† as preventive care at no cost to you and as well guarantees your right to appeal (U. S. Department of Health & Human Services, 2012). Furthermore the Affordable care act will frame individuals, families and business owners in control regarding their health care. Working familie s and working families will reduce their premium costs providing tax relief as of billions of dollars, which one will represent the largest middle class tax health cut in the United States. From the other side noninsured Americans will have the option to choose health insurance that best works or them in a new open and competitive market (U. S. Department of Health & Human Services, n. d. Unfortunately, today huge gaps remain between poor and rich countries, has been widened mainly in Africa what is not case with the wealthy nations, income inequality has been increased for instance worldwide one billion people live on less than one dollar a day and New York city will remain one of the â€Å"world’s wealthiest cities, but its south neighborhood is one of the nation’s poorest communities† and health care even available is not applicable. Based on this â€Å"public health workers incorrectly† will use the word disparity as a synonym for poverty and a the sa me time they will establish link the disparities in regards health care availability between rich and poor, White and non-White, native or foreign born, and so on (National Center for Biotechnology Information, 2006).Keeping in mind that most countries around the world decided that health care is a right instead of privilege the congress session in 2011 immediately will vote to repeal the healthcare reform bill where the reforms will came to the question: â€Å"Is health care a right or privilege? † (John L. Marshall MD, 2011) References: National Center for Biotechnology Information. (2001, June). Retrieved April 7, 2013, from Justice and the right to a decent minimum of healthcare: http://www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/pubmed/11890080 National Center for Biotechnology Information. (2006, December). Retrieved April 7, 2013, from Health for All in the 21st Century: http://www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/pmc/articles/PMC1698153/ National Center for Biotechnology Information. (2007, March 2 8).Retrieved April 7, 2013, from Healthcare access as a right, not a privilege: a construct of Western thought: http://www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/pubmed/17391522 Department of Menaged Health Care. (2012). Retrieved April 6, 2013, from Health Care Rights : http://www. dmhc. ca. gov/dmhc_consumer/br/br_rights. aspx U. S. Department of Health & Human Services. (2012, February 6). Retrieved April 8, 2013, from Patient's Bill of Rights: http://www. healthcare. gov/law/features/rights/bill-of-rights/ World Health Organization. (2013). Retrieved April 7, 2013, from Human rights: http://www. who. int/topics/human_rights/en/ John L. Marshall MD. (2011, February 3). Medscape. Retrieved April 7, 2013, from Is Healthcare a Right or a Privilege? http://www. medscape. com/viewarticle/736705 National Partnership for Action. (n. d. ). Retrieved April 7, 2013, from Health Equity ; Disparities: http://www. minorityhealth. hhs. gov/npa/templates/browse. aspx? lvl=1;lvlid=34 U. S. Department of Health ; Human Services. (n. d. ). Retrieved April 7, 2013, from The Affordable Care Act, Section by Section: http://www. healthcare. gov/law/full/index. html Williams, A. (2012, December 2). Is health care a right? And whose responsibility is it? The Washington Times. Retrieved April 7, 2013, from http://www. washingtontimes. com/news/2012/dec/2/williams-is-health-care-a-right-and-whose-responsi/

Wto Wto ( Wto ) - 1999 Words

In December 2013, 159 members of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) adopted the Bali Agreement. The Agreement contained measures to streamline trade, provide more options for food security and boost trade in developing countries. This essay will critically analyse the WTO Doha Round of Negotiations, its attributes if any and failures to liberation of trade in agricultural products specifically subsidies, services and the protection of intellectual property rights. It will argue that to a large extent the question is true, that the Bali Agreement in December 2013 was only a modest development towards the liberation of world trade in so far that the WTO Doha Round of Negotiations has so far failed to reform WTO law for further liberalization†¦show more content†¦Agricultural reforms are set out in Paragraph 13 and 14 of the Doha declaration members commit to negotiations at ‘substantial improvement in market access’, reduction of with a view to phasing out, all f orms of export subsidies’ and ‘substantial reduction in trade-distorting domestic support’. According to Trebilcock et al, the members agreed that special and differential treatment for developing countries shall be an integral part of all elements of the negotiations †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.to enable developing countries to effectively take account of their development needs including food securities and rural development. In the Doha Round of Negotiations in July 2008 a draft of modalities was proposed which included commitments to eliminate export subsidies by the end of 2013, with extra time allocated to developing countries. However ministers failed to agree on modalities as a result of disagreements over a Special Safeguard Mechanism for developing countries in Agriculture. The WTO laws for further liberalization of trade in agricultural products, textiles, clothing, anti-dumping duties and safe guard measures was to address negative discrimination against developing countries a hallmark of GATT history, not much has been achieved since the agreement came into force. It can be said thatShow MoreRelatedWto Is Unfair1818 Words   |  8 PagesThe WTO unfairly benefits the developed countries and contributes to the exploitation of developing countries. Its structure should therefore be altered radically, or the WTO should be abolished altogether. In their argument, Jerry Milligan and Andriy Kabanets argue that, the WTO is fair towards developing countries and even benefits them. Additionally Mr. Milligan and Mr. Kabanets argue that the WTO, solves problems that otherwise would exist without the WTO and does not create newRead MoreWTO Essay792 Words   |  4 PagesWTO What is the WTO and what exactly do they do? This is the question that I was hoping to answer in this paper. In a world of turbulent econmic conditions it is important to no which organizations are responsible for what changes take place. There are many different organizations that affect many different things in our society and the global society and the WTO is one of them. The WTO is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nationsRead MoreWto and India8311 Words   |  34 PagesMulticultural Trade Negotiations brought the establishment of the World Trade Organization (WTO) on 1 January 1995. According to Article III.3 of the WTO Agreement, dispute settlement is one of the key functions of the WTO, The rules of the mechanism are laid down in detail in the Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes in short: (Dispute Settlement Understanding; DSU) in Annex 2 of the WTO Agreement. The DSU has both incorporated the inherited concept of GATT Dispute settlementRead MoreWto As An International Institution1561 Words   |  7 PagesHowever, WTO as an international institution is still a good idea. WTO seems to be important for developing economies in some reasons. First, as the weaker part in organizations, developing countries benefited from unilateral trade actions of United States and Europe. Second, WTO help developing countries to advance agriculture liberali zation. As we know that agriculture is the most important thing for developing economies to raise its economy and reach more gain from trade. Third, the new open sectorsRead MoreWto Mission Statement1397 Words   |  6 PagesWorld Trade Organization (WTO) WTO mission statement The World Trade Organization — the WTO — is the international organization whose primary purpose is to open trade for the benefit of all. (About the WTO — a statement by the Director-General, 2012) The WTO has existed under its current name since 1995. (About the WTO — a statement by the Director-General, 2012) The following analysis discusses the period from 1995 to the current time, but focuses on the last 10 years. FurtherRead MoreIntroduction Of Gatt And The Wto972 Words   |  4 PagesTrade prior to the introduction of GATT and the WTO had many shortfalls. There was an ongoing disgruntlement between countries that were developed and countries that were not, and their ability to trade with each other. In order to remedy this, the GATT was introduced. After the GATT had its run, the WTO was created to replace and improve off of what was previously in place. That being said, the WTO, too, had its tribulations. Before the World Trade Organization was created, in-developed countriesRead MoreThe 10 Benefits of the Wto1086 Words   |  5 Pagesconstructively More trade means more possibilities for disputes to arise. But in reality, a lot of international trade tension is reduced because countries can turn to organizations to settle their trade disputes. When they bring disputes to the WTO, the WTO s procedure focuses their attention on the rules then countries concentrate on trying to comply with the rules. There is a clear basis for judging who is right or wrong. The increasing number of disputes reflects the closer economic ties throughoutRead MoreChinas Membership Of Wto1447 Words   |  6 PagesOrganization(WTO). In accordance with WTO rules, which will ensure the integration of China into the world economy in addition to offering a more predictable environment for trade and foreign investment, China equally agreed to undertake a series of significant commitments that will not only open its economy but will also liberalize its regime. In this paper, I will examine the impact of China’s membership of WTO. A fundamental premise to begin this analysis is to examine why China needs WTO. ChinaRead MoreWTO and Health Essay913 Words   |  4 PagesWTO and Health Food, human health and general safety threatened One of the negative aspects that accompanies the WTO is that it threatens food security and sovereignty. Agreements that give governments the right to protect human, animal, plant life and health are to a certain degree handcuffed by the presence of the WTO. Here the organization acts as to stop governments from using such protection needs to further use such policies to protect domestic producers and thatRead MoreAn Analysis of the Wto Communication1339 Words   |  6 PagesAn analysis of the WTO communication ABSTRACT Habermas has defined the relationship between public sphere and public opinion as â€Å"network for communicating information and points of view . . . the streams of communication are, in the process, filtered and synthesized in such a way that they coalesce into bundles of topically specified public opinions.† The report, based on Habermas’s theory of public sphere and public opinion, and with the Doha Round of trade talks as a case study, provides an